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  Studying in USA | Planning | Testing | Choosing College | Choosing Major | Education Types | Grades | Money | Applying | Finding Information | Check Lists | More Info
     
   
 

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Types of Higher Education Institution

In the United States there are a number of different types of higher educational institutions. Depending on the length and type of the degrees they offer, they fall into one of the categories below:

Levels of higher education in the USA:

Two-year community or junior college
Four-year college, university or professional school
Graduate studies and beyond

 

Smart Class Scheduling

We recommend that you talk to a student advisor once you have arrived to plan which classes to take and when.

Usually, all higher education institutions require that students have completed high school before attending.

The term college is in most cases synonymous with university and refers to educational institutions offering four-year degrees. A junior or community college, however, only offers two-year degrees or individual classes. In your research you might also come across the term open university. Students not pursuing a degree and only taking individual classes are a part of the open university. A two-year degree is referred to as an associate degree. Even though you are pursuing a four-year degree such as a bachelor’s degree, a community college could offer several advantages.

Less expensive
Offers many GE classes
Easy admittance

Unlike a junior or community college, a university can offer more advanced degrees such as undergraduate bachelor degrees, master degrees, and sometimes even PhDs.

M ore useful stuff: Community Collages

It is usually easier to get accepted into community colleges. They are often much less expensive and less competitive. Community colleges could be a good supplement to regular university classes. For instance, if you take classes that are specific to your major at the university and some general education (GE) classes at the community college. This way you could often save quite a bit of money but also expedite your degree. Many GE classes often fill up quickly at the university since most students have to take them at some point. This means that you might have to wait until the next semester to take the GE classes that you need. It is easy to locate community colleges once you have arrived at the university. You can use your first semester to get familiar with which classes you need to take and then decide if you want to use community college as a supplement. Please refer to our financing strategies section for more tips about how to lower the cost of tuition and other expenses.

Before taking any classes outside the university, you should make sure that you can transfer courses completed from other institutions. To transfer a course means that the class count towards your degree.

Specialty and Professional Schools

Specialty or professional schools are quite different from regular universities. In this guide, we have chosen not to discuss them in any length. International students interested in attending i.e. law or medical school will have to consider several factors;

Accreditation in the home country? (Will the education be accepted and what is required if you return home?)
The completion of a bachelor degree is required before attending professional schools.
Other restrictions for international students to attend US professional schools

Careers and Education - College & aDegree Info

If you are serious about attending a professional school make sure to find out what is required and what the education is worth once completed. Your choice also depends on if you intend to return to your home to work.

 

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  Studying in USA | Planning | Testing | Choosing College | Choosing Major | Education Types | Grades | Money | Applying | Finding Information | Check Lists | More Info
     
   
 

Untitled Document